Midnight reviews Foundation and Empire by Isaac Asimov

Late last year the mysterious and reclusive black bunny of the family, Midnight, decided to join in the book fun and reviewed Foundation by Isaac Asimov, the first book in Asimov’s Foundation trilogy. Today he is talking to Sprinkles about the second book in the series, Foundation and Empire, originally published in 1952.

Midnight reviews Foundation and Empire by Isaac Asimov.
Midnight reviews Foundation and Empire by Isaac Asimov.

Sprinkles: It is nice to have you back here for another book review, Midnight!

Midnight: It’s good to be invited back. A being such as myself needs to be invited across a threshold before entering. (Bares teeth.)

Sprinkles: No need to try to be menacing Midnight; we appreciate you without the fear factor.

Midnight: Hmm. Underestimate me at your peril.

Sprinkles: Okay, whatever. So last time you and I talked about Asimov’s Foundation. And today we are talking about the second book in the series: Foundation and Empire.

Midnight: Foundation and Empire is really two long stories put together in one volume.

Sprinkles: Like the first book, which was five stories put together, right?

Midnight: If you want to put words in my mouth, then I suppose so.

Sprinkles: Okay, then you can use your own words. Go ahead.

Midnight: As I was saying, there are two stories. The first story is called “The General”. It is about Bel Riose, an ambitious general of the Galactic Empire who wants to fight for the glory of the Empire. He wants to attack the Foundation, which is by now a serious galactic power itself.

Sprinkles: But Hari Seldon comes through for the Foundation once more, right?

Midnight: Yes. However, by this point in galactic history, Hari Seldon is long dead. But as this rabbit can tell you, the long dead may still pose a great danger to the unwary. (Bares teeth.)

Sprinkles: Midnight! Stop scaring our readers. Some of them are young.

Midnight: Some people say I overcompensate for my modest size. Anyway, I thought you did not want to provide too many spoilers in these reviews, so I was trying to be entertaining.

Sprinkles: Yes, you are right, maybe we should not go too deep into the plot. But I think it is an important setup for the second story …

Midnight: Yes, in some ways. The second story is called “The Mule” and it is about a new challenge for the Foundation that Seldon could not have predicted. Things get out of hand, and a small group of people from the Foundation heads out to look for the mythical Second Foundation in order to reclaim Seldon’s legacy.

Sprinkles: Yes, I think this is a good summary of the plot.

Midnight: Glad you approve.

Midnight is reading Foundation and Empire by Isaac Asimov.
Midnight is reading Foundation and Empire by Isaac Asimov.

Sprinkles: Anyways, maybe that is enough about the plot.

Midnight: Now what do we talk about?

Sprinkles: What else do you want to say about the book?

Midnight: Not much. I think I am not an Asimov fan. This book was better than the first book though. The characters were a bit more developed. The jumps in time were less drastic. The first book skipped around five different times or something. Here we have only the two, separated by about a century. So that allowed him to focus on the characters in each story a bit more.

Sprinkles: I did like the characters in this book a lot more actually. I also really liked the idea of the visi-sonor, the musical instrument the clown Magnifico played in the second part. It could combine sound and images and affect people’s emotions. It fit the storyline really well, too.

Midnight: True. Also, there is a twist at the end of “The Mule” which I had not expected, so that was successful.

Sprinkles: I did not catch it either. And I agree. It was good.

Midnight: I guess you will want to talk with me about the third book next.

Sprinkles: That would be great!

Midnight: I am not committing to it. I may take a break from Asimov for a while. No one commands Midnight.

Sprinkles: Sure, we can take a break from Asimov, I suppose. I would love to get back to it eventually, but maybe you will enjoy talking about some Tolkien next.

Midnight: That sounds great! I really enjoy watching science fiction, but somehow reading it is not my beverage of choice.

Sprinkles: Yes, you are more into fantasy. So maybe that is what we can talk about the next time you visit.

Midnight: No promises.

Sprinkles: Okay, Midnight. This is a good place as any to wrap up this review. So what will you say as your last words?

Midnight: Farewell, dear reader. Until such a time as the Black Bunny sees fit to reappear.

Midnight enjoyed reading Foundation and Empire by Isaac Asimov. He might even come back some day out of the shadow realm where he normally resides to pontificate about the next book in the series.
Midnight enjoyed reading Foundation and Empire by Isaac Asimov. He might even come back some day out of the shadow realm where he normally resides to pontificate about the next book in the series.

Midnight reviews Foundation by Isaac Asimov

Today we have a surprise for you: The mysterious and reclusive black bunny of the family, Midnight, decided he wants to join in the book fun! So here follows the first book review by Midnight, where he talks to Sprinkles about Isaac Asimov’s classic Foundation, the first book of the famous Foundation trilogy, originally published as a stand-alone book in 1951.

Midnight reviews Foundation by Isaac Asimov.
Midnight reviews Foundation by Isaac Asimov.

Sprinkles: Midnight, I am so happy to welcome you to the book bunnies blog!

Midnight: It’s wonderful to be here. It’s certainly a thrill.

Sprinkles: So you chose Asimov’s Foundation as your first book. Can you tell us a bit about it?

Midnight: It’s almost like another bunny purchased it for me and suggested that I read it.

Sprinkles: Yes, that is true. I read it on my tablet via the Libby app, but then I thought you might enjoy it too.

Midnight: It is a short book about the decline and fall of the Galactic Empire.

Sprinkles: Wait, the Galactic Empire is something from Star Wars, no?

Midnight: Foundation predates Star Wars by several decades. It was written originally as a series of short stories in the 1940s, and published in science fiction magazines, until in 1951 Asimov put them together into a book. The first Star Wars movie came out in 1977.

Sprinkles: Okay, okay, of course you know the timeline really well. But then tell us a bit about this Galactic Empire. Are we talking about our own galaxy, the Milky Way?

Midnight: Yes, we are, and they keep talking about humans and no other aliens. And sadly no bunnies are mentioned. (But we can assume that they control everything from the shadows–as they do in the present.)

Sprinkles: Midnight, let us not scare our readers away with your schemes of world (or universe) domination. Let’s get back to the book. Okay, we are talking about a galactic empire in the Milky Way, so this is far into the future, right?

Midnight: Yes. The Galactic Empire has endured for about twelve thousand years and spans the entire galaxy. According to other Asimov books in the same universal timeline, the Empire was founded about ten thousand years into the future from now.

Sprinkles: That is way in the future! Kind of like Caramel’s WarHammer storyline, which was about forty thousand years into the future. That’s kind of cool!

Midnight: That’s not a question.

Sprinkles: Okay, I will try to phrase my words into questions. I did not read much about WarHammer, but I know it describes a rather dystopian future. The one Asimov describes is not as dismal, is it?

Midnight: True. The Galactic Empire seems modeled after the Roman Empire to some extent. It is ruled by a monarch from the imperial capital planet Trantor. But the empire is in a slow decline that is inexorable according to Hari Seldon, the main character in the first portion of the book.

Sprinkles: Yes, I remember the book is written in five separate sections, which must be the five stories that were published separately earlier. Seldon is the main character in the very first one, but he does appear in the later ones too, no?

Midnight: Yes, but it is probably more accurate to say his influence is felt in the later ones.

Sprinkles: Yes okay. Go on.

Midnight: So Seldon is a scholar of psychohistory, a discipline that uses mathematical tools to model psychology of large groups of people to make predictions about their collective behavior. If the sample sizes are large enough, Asimov suggests that predictions can be made with high degree of certainty. Seldon predicts the downfall of the Empire, and that the galaxy will go through a dark age that would last thirty thousand years.

Sprinkles: That would bring us to past 40K, the time of WarHammer! What an interesting coincidence! Anyways, psychohistory kind of sounds to me like using big data to predict, and we know that has worked pretty well in predicting people’s purchasing decisions and such, but it is not clear it would work for historical events. I guess that is why this is science fiction.

Midnight: Yes. And the book was written quite a bit before mathematicians began studying chaos theory, and Lorenz’s discovery of the butterfly effect in weather prediction.

Sprinkles: Yes, that is true too. Okay, coming back to this being fiction. Let us accept the premise of the book that Seldon has this theory that predicts the future of the Empire. Then what happens?

Midnight: Seldon starts a foundation on the planet Terminus, at the edge of the galaxy, recruiting a group of scholars, ostensibly to compile a great encyclopedia of all knowledge from which humanity will be able to restore the galaxy to some sense of civilization. According to the Seldon Plan, the Foundation would be able to shorten the dark age to only one thousand years.

Sprinkles: I see what you did there. The word “ostensibly” seems to have silently found its way into your sentence.

Midnight is reading Foundation by Isaac Asimov.
Midnight is reading Foundation by Isaac Asimov.

Sprinkles: Anyways, maybe this is enough about the plot of the book.

Midnight: Okay. What do I need to say now?

Sprinkles: Well, you can tell me what you thought of the book.

Midnight: The book takes place over many centuries, so a new cast of characters is introduced in each part of the book.

Sprinkles: The five main parts we mentioned earlier?

Midnight: Yes. But this means that characters do not necessarily have the same depth that they might in a conventional novel.

Sprinkles: Yeah, I can see that.

Midnight: And there is a lot of speaking about things as opposed to showing events take place. Asimov has a lot of big ideas, but when centuries pass every few pages, one does not feel quite as invested in the individual characters and one does not get too much of a sense of who they are as people. They are more vehicles to deliver context and story.

Sprinkles: I can see your Tolkien fan feelings coming out here. Tolkien spent a lifetime developing his world, and his characters are often much richer and deeper.

Midnight: Let’s compare this to the Silmarillion, which takes place over thousands of years and characters come in and out of the narrative over these vast time scales, kind of like in Foundation. I feel like I have a lot clearer sense of those characters than Asimov’s in this book.

Sprinkles: I have not read Silmarillion, but my guess is that Tolkien has a different style and different goals. He cares a lot more about his characters, while maybe Asimov is trying to tell us a possible future.

Midnight: I am not sure I’d say that. I think Tolkien is also retelling a vast history, and does not set out to write a character-driven drama. But somehow his characters are more complete people in my mind.

Sprinkles: Well, Midnight, then you will have to come back and review Silmarillion for us some day.

Midnight: Well, I don’t want to sound too negative about Foundation. I did find the ideas intriguing and read the next several books in the series. I found some of the characters in those books more compelling and three-dimensional.

Sprinkles: Okay, then, maybe you will also tell us about those books some day?

Midnight: Maybe. As a mysterious and reclusive bunny, I do not wish to commit to anything at this time.

Sprinkles: But that is alright. You have already shared with us some good thoughts on a classic, and that is already wonderful! I did like Foundation a lot myself, and it seems that you enjoyed it, too. So maybe this is a good place to wrap up your first review. What do you think?

Midnight: Sounds reasonable to me.

Sprinkles: The little bunnies I interview for the blog have their own closing phrases when they are ending their posts. What would you like to tell our readers as we wrap up yours?

Midnight: A bunny as sophisticated, as complicated, and as self-important as I, cannot be reduced to a simple catchphrase.

Sprinkles: I understand. But we do need to end this post. So what will you say as your last words?

Midnight: Farewell, dear reader. Until such a time as the Black Bunny sees fit to reappear.

Midnight enjoyed reading Foundation by Isaac Asimov. He also enjoyed coming out of the shadow realm where he normally resides and pontificating about the book.
Midnight enjoyed reading Foundation by Isaac Asimov. He also enjoyed coming out of the shadow realm where he normally resides and pontificating about the book.